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I endeavour to maintain a clutter free, simple reading environment that takes just a few minutes to read a complete story. This blog is free for all. One way you could 'repay' me if you like the story you have read is to refer others to this blog and the specific story. I would appreciate that kind of word-of-mouth (or its modern equivalent - email, link, Facebook posting) advertising, since it is the best kind. Kindly do to the extent you can without feeling uncomfortable or like a spammer.

Thanks for visiting and hope you enjoy reading!

-Kannan

Tuesday, November 26, 2013

Hair Razing Tales (In Tamil "Myray Pochu"

Ray's face as seen after 9 years
Photo Courtesy Jo McCullogh

Hair Razing Tales


(In Tamil -“Myray Pochu” )

     There is something about hair – as long as one has it, one can be picky and fussy about its colour, texture, shape and want the very best of it. Though I never bothered to pamper my hair throughout my younger years, I was a bit taken aback when I saw the first swirl of grey coming across the top of my forelocks in my late thirties. Soon, within 2-3 years, the black hairs were in the minority. My son who is the older of my children still has memories of me with dark hair in the majority. My daughter who is about 4 years younger can barely remember me without mostly silver hair and looks at older pictures with a bit of surprise. But when one starts to lose the density of hair from the crown unrelentingly and irreversibly one develops a change of attitude. Now I’d say, “Hey God, give me natural hair – any colour – even fluorescent green, orange or purple is fine if it still stays on top of the head.” However, I refuse to dye.

     Sadly, I accept the inevitable – I look at my old pictures chronologically and I could see that after each significant milestone - bachelor’s degree, first job, marriage, master’s degree, second job, first child, second child - there was a marked receding of the hairline, but that was still gradual and not too dramatic until I hit forty. Then the colour, density and the boundary lines changed dramatically at high speed. It also then appears that the hair not only disappears from the northern hemisphere of the head, it also tends to migrate to the southern hemisphere of the head to unwanted locations like the ears, ear lobes, nose and generally becomes thicker in density around the face. It in fact seems to grow closer towards the eyes on the cheeks. Now, I just don’t worry too much, let it grow and mow it down once in a while when I find the time in warmer months.

     I noticed around town though, there is something about hair in the culture. A lot of men in the country let their hair down literally, let it go, let it grow and are not affected socially by this as their city counterparts apparently are.  They are just known and accepted for how they are and their hairstyle or hair-state becomes a landmark or signature to identify them in conversation, if you forget their names.

     Come November, something interesting happens here in Australia and it has even more interesting sidelights in a country town like Alexandra. November is sometimes called “Mo-vember” and it is the month when many will grow a fancy ‘Mo’ (Australian slang for a ‘Moustache’) and shave it off around the end of the month to have fun, raise awareness and money for men’s health, in particular prostate cancer. The first patron of this Movember event was Merv Hughes, a well-known Australian cricketer who had a huge moustache. I owe thanks to John Rogers, my neighbour and friend for some authentic info on this. As he says and I too have noted, Australians have a tradition thinking up unusual and entertaining ways and competitions to raise money for good causes – severe, almost scalping haircuts and unusual colouring of hair are some of the hairy approaches, originally starting with shaving of the heads and called “Shave for a cure” to support cancer research. Efforts of other varieties sound intriguing - someone apparently even tried to cross an Australian desert in a canoe. I shall investigate the other types of fund-raisers and write about them later.

     At other times, many volunteer to have their other hair mowed publicly for a good cause.  People who volunteer to get their head or beard shaved will ask others to simply pledge and donate some money to a good cause, to have the pleasure/privilege of cutting or watch their hair being cut – usually simply by running an electric clipper. The more famous or popular the volunteer, the more money they are likely to raise since more want to support them in this. It is a festive thing in public, people bring along their kids, in the middle of the town’s main street, people will buy pins, flowers, sausages etc. to raise money for all types of charitable causes while watching the hair fall.

     I find it touching that many men and women will sign up to let go of their lovely locks and lovely looks to raise money or just show support for and solidarity with a friend or colleague who are undergoing chemotherapy and lose their hair. Then there are all kinds of caps, bandanas and things that go to cover the shaved head. It is quite easy to see that people that take pride in being well groomed and looking good can also easily let go of that image to show they really value the person and spirit inside and that looks are only skin deep.

     Around this Easter, there were a heap of such close shaves and haircuts in Alexandra. I sometimes wish I could do this kind of haircut just once a year if only my hair grew at a much slower pace and save a fair bit on regular haircuts which are fairly pricey!

     Anyway, this year we had a much publicised and long awaited hair razing of one individual who had a growth on his face that was ten years in the making - all given up and gone in a flash this year to raise money for Leukemia and the local junior football/netball club. He is a retired policeman who lives nearby and is the president of the local Footy club and a tireless volunteer. I met him two years ago and his face has looked much the same all the time I have known him – it appears to me that after the first few years, the hair growth rate becomes small enough that it does not change much in a couple of years. This man was one for whom his beard was a signature. When I had to pay the club dues the first time, my son’s coach asked me to pay it to Ray. When I told him I did not know Ray, he asked me to give the money to the person I see with the biggest beard within the next half hour or so. And sure enough when I saw a well-built man with the biggest beard, waited for some more time to see if I could find a bigger one, and then walked up to him – I had got the right man. He always has a quiet, dignified and calm air and a kind voice. He has a wicked sense of humour that belies the tone of his voice. There was almost like a countdown in a billboard on the main street announcing Ray’s impending close shave and it was much awaited to see what he really looked like, to those who knew him less than about nine years or so.

     Now that his foliage is gone, I can see the real Ray and so have many locals for the first time. It is only his voice that reminds us that he is the same person; otherwise I would not have recognised him on the street!

     This reminds of a part of the Indian culture where I come from, every year people will flock to a few famous temples in India and ritually ‘sacrifice’ their hair. Many will go on a pilgrimage with their long hair and unshaven face in special attire that makes this obvious. Many of them will have grown their hair specifically for many months, some will have made vows to offer their hair in return for God’s intervention in helping a loved one overcome an illness or exam or obtain a job or promotion or success in business. Little children, often without their own consent will be taken for a clean shave of the head as part of tradition. I think the tradition there too, comes from the spiritual angle of clearly stating by our actions that physical beauty, while admired, can easily be let go and is a sign of having let go of ego.

     Here in the western world, what I see is truly a whisker above because – it is not only religious or pious people who do this, just about anyone does it without any religious connotation. Even more, what moves me is this - most give up their hair for people who are not related to them, for strangers, in a spirit of pure giving with nothing expected in return for themselves. Even the baldies give, by pledging money for others who give up their crowning glory!

     So, I say this (rightly, I should have my head shaved for a cause, put on a hat and then say this) to Ray and all those who gave their hair away, “Hats-off, to y’all!”


Photos credit and Copyright  (c) Kannan Narayanamurthy 2013

All rights reserved 

Thursday, October 17, 2013

What We Have And What We Want




What We Have And What We Want

It was 10-am, the first coffee-break time at the office. Everyone trooped into the office kitchen coffee mugs in hand and lined up at the hot water dispenser. They filled their mugs, took the little paper tubes of coffee or teabags,sugar, milk and the biscuits or cakes on the serving table and found their way to their favourite seats next to their favourite colleagues for a chat.

As usual, people talked about how their previous day or the weekend had been, about pressing personal issues or gossiped for a few minutes, before heading back to their work. It was a great de-stresser in the mornings after the first spell of work that began early at 7 am. It gave a chance for people to let out their personal feelings a bit. It gave employees an idea of how their collegues felt that day and how they might need to be dealt with. Managers made it a point to come to these coffee breaks as per recommended office policy.

At one table where there were four women seated, one woman who looked a bit stressed was asked, "Agnes, How are you, doing?"

Everyone knew what was coming. They had heard her before.

She started in the usual way, " Dont get me started!! My husband trails dirt on to the just cleaned carpet floor with his dirty muddy boots, yesterday after doing the yard work. Supposedly saved me a packet, but it was tiring cleaning up after him.He cant get the shopping done right, nor the clothes, nor clean up. He can do nothing properly without me cleaning up after him. Every time he does something to 'help' me, I have something more to do. Drives me up the wall!!
My children make a mess around the house - spilling food, drinks, dribbling, throwing up
(something atleast once an hour). The little one cries, needs attention, the two year old whinges and whines - I cannot get a moment's peace at home. Lucky, I have my mother to help me when we both go to work. We need the money, but truly, I am thankful to be at the office. I slow down, get my work done and get a break from all the mess, stress and noise at home. Helps keep my sanity. Honestly, sometimes I wish they would all go away somewhere and leave me alone. I want some peace, some quiet, some time for myself, to look around, enjoy the sunshine or rain or smell the roses that grow in my garden. I wish I could afford to travel somewhere exotic or go to a fancy restaurant once a month.

There!! I have let it all out! Tell me how you are doing, Bobby?" she finished, passing on the turn to speak to the woman next to her.

"Oh, I am fine. No husband, no kids. My apartment is small and clean. I have time to read, listen to music, took a walk, met some nice neighbours, chatted, had tea with them, a fine day. I go out to the movies, concerts, library and dances. I can afford the nice things in life and travel around too. I am happy with life," replied Bobby.

Bobby as usual did not say much more. She looked down the table to the next person,"Yes Chloe! How are you doing?"

"Well, my house is a bit like Agnes'. It is a mess too. I can relate to what Agnes's says. My husband Rob has two left hands with all thumbs. He is also a bit cranky to boot! My kids are the same as Agnes'. Between me and Rob, both working, we barely manage to pay for the daycare. I have no time at all for myself, travel or go out to eat. The last time we went out to eat at a restaurant to save some effort on cooking, it was a memorable occasion - the mess the kids made, one pulled the table cloth down on to the floor with all the dishes. I guess things will get better as the kids grow older. But I am quite happy with life. Would not trade any of it for anything else in the world," said Chloe quietly.

All looked at Denise next. She was the oldest of them all, middle-aged. She was one of the quietest usually, tough, fair, but well liked.

"My situation is a lot like Bobby's. I am single, comfortable clean little house, very little needs to be done. All the time in the world for me. I can do anything I want. Everyone around my neighbourhood is nice. But I am not happy with life," she said.

"Why?!! What is bothering you? What do you want?" There was a chorus of questions from around the table.

Denise looked around, her eyes settled on Agnes briefly and moved on, around the table, making eye contact with each of them. Her normally placid expression changed - an expression of incredible sadness came over her face, like a mask was slipped on.

She started quietly,"I wish I had a husband who loved me. I would happily clean up after his mess. I wish I had kids that made messes and noises and drove me up the walls. I would not mind being dog-tired at the end of the day. I would welcome the whinging of two kids and a husband. I would not care to go out and eat or travel anywhere if had a full family. In my old age, I would be happy just looking at them, remembering all I had to go through to get them there."

She paused for a moment. Then she resumed," I, I, envy you all, even Bobby, because she is happy as she is.. I wish..." it was more than she could bear her voice quavered a bit. She stopped, swallowed. A tear, seemed to slip from her eyes and made its way silently down her cheek.

Everyone was silent for a moment before going around the give her a group hug.

They all walked away in deep thought after the break.


Copyright  (c) Kannan Narayanamurthy 2013

All rights reserved 

Monday, October 7, 2013


Baby Koala On  Daddy Tree




I took the local metro train just the other day to go to another end of Melbourne from where I live. It was just after dropping my kids off to school, just after peak hour in the morning. It was about 9.30am when I got on the train.

I found a seat near the doors, but two rows away from them. Usually the rows nearest to the doors are special seats - upon request they need to be given up for people with special needs. As we passed a couple of stations, all the seats filled up.

A young couple and a couple of old ladies came over. People moved to give them the seats near the doors. There was a young mother with her baby in her arms and the pram next to her. Several older men and women stood near the doors - they were still proud and able to stand and perhaps others were aware and sensitive, not to offend them by offering up a seat unless asked. In general, I have found that Melbourne people are very kind, polite, thoughtful and sensitive. I am always impressed by their helpful nature.

As we passed more stations more people got in than got out. It was getting crowded, but not jam packed. I noted that most of my fellow travellers, both young and old, these days were 'phubbing (phone-snubbing)' - looking into their smart phones or little tablets while apparently ignoring the people around them.

As my gaze went around from the scenery outside to the people within, I suddenly saw a cute, pretty little face, framed by lovely, long golden hair that went from straight to waves to curls at the very tips below the shoulders, appear in the middle of two adults standing and rise up to adult height. The charming blue eyes were surrounded by slightly red-streaked whites - must have been tired or had been rubbed lately.

The natural red lips held a smile of satisfaction as two little arms appeared around the neck of a man who stood with his shoulders leaning against the metal pole near the door, facing away from me. The person standing next to the man moved slightly and a little leg appeared between them, shod in pretty little shoes, stockings and a longish denim skirt over it. I could only see the side of the man's face from behind, a reddish beard that was soon covered as the little girl snuggled her face next to his, and rested her face near his collar bone. One arm of the little girl covered her face as she buried her face in the comfortable space. I could only see her golden head and one eyebrow, her hands clasped together behind the man's neck, with a large brown leaf still in her hand. She must have picked it up from play recently and it was probably intended for her own private collection at home. I reckoned the little girl would be about 3 years of age, her full circle of arms just barely fit around the man's neck. She took a peeping look around, with one eye roving, visible over the arm that hid her face. I could tell it was her dad, the way she seemed to be on a familiar perch.

The chatter of the passengers, one playing loud music, some talking loudly on the phone, the shake and rattle of the train and the crowds pressing around did not seem to matter. The gentle rocking motion of the train seemed to lull the little girl to sleep. The little girl looked like a Koala bear cub sleeping on Daddy Tree! It is amazing how parents create a little safe, comfort space, like a cocoon around their little ones, in the midst of heat, crowds, noise, movement and hazards.

It suddenly reminded me of my own little ones, when they were younger, just the other day it seems (actually few years ago). My daughter would climb on to me and I remembered the touch. I knew how that dad felt. It was one of the best feelings in the world. I would sometimes have both my kids, one on either side (or one piggy back and the other draped on my chest). We would be returning home from a late footy game or a day out on the town, riding the train back to where we lived in the suburbs. The pram was for all the bags and stuff. I was the preferred vehicle while on a crowded train if we did not find seating, or when we walked home from the station.

As the stations passed and we neared the city centre, more passengers got out than got in. The crowds thinned, and I noted that the man was still standing - like a bent tree, with his shoulder resting on the metal pole with his hips outwards, while he supported the little girl with the sling made of his hands clasped together. He had tried to give the girl as much of a horizontal incline as his body would allow in that position. He could have turned around and anyone would have given their seat. He did not move at all. The little girl continued to sleep, with the big brown leaf still clasped in her hand, behind her father's neck. I remembered that I too preferred to stand and hold my kids more comfortably if they wanted to sleep rather than sitting in a crowded train or bus. As the crowds thinned out, the seats near the door become empty and still the man remained as we passed more stations. Suddenly the little girl woke up, with a yawn she smothered with one hand, careful not to let go of her leaf. She was then set down gently and held on to the man's legs.

I had to get up and get off at the next station. As I passed the man and his girl, I noted that he all along had another little boy, older than the girl, who was standing next to him and had his arms around his waist, and standing on one of the foot of his father, while his sister stood on the other foot.

One look at the man and I could tell why he was a happy father with happy kids! He reminded me of myself, just a few years ago. Those times are gone quickly and gone for ever.

"Enjoy them while you can," I wished it silently to the man as I got off the train!



Copyright  (c) Kannan Narayanamurthy 2013

All rights reserved 

 

Sunday, September 29, 2013

The Nicest Things About: India





The Nicest Things About: India

- Food.A staggering variety of tasty, nutritious range of food for all seasons from all the parts of the country. Something to suit all tastes, preferences - vegetarian or non-vegetarian. Delectable dishes that are visually tantalising, mouth-watering, a gorgeous riot of smells and tastes that tickle not just your tastebuds and make them dance, but your whole body is brought alive and feels thankful to be alive, just to experience the joy of eating as one of joys of living. Not all Indian food is hot, spicy, deep-fried and burns its way down your digestive system as some might believe after eating at an Indian restaurant that features all the 'highlights' dishes of various parts of India. You can have the most subtle or strong tastes of good, wholesome and delicious food in Indian homes or feasts during marriages or special occasions. There is food for different seasons, food for different reasons, food for different illness, for different wellness!

I will not list them, too many to do so. You can spend an entire year, three meals and a snack everyday in India, without repeating any dish.... This is a culture that has developed food such that  it can be a spiritual experience to eat.

- MusicOne of the most ancient cultures to scientifically and thoroughly develop music- from the basic theory to the most advanced forms of it, requiring the highest skills. Music that can move you, your soul and apparently even move inanimate objects. The rich variety of music, the lyrics, and the chants, many inspired by the highest and most noblest of human spirit, can transport you to another dimension - one that can only be experienced, not seen or described. There is music for all moods, all emotions and feelings. Indians do not choose music to suit their moods, they will listen to any music and get into its mood and thoroughly enjoy it. One can listen to soul stirring music from the simplest voice, the simplest instruments to the most sophisticated instruments designed by man. The effect of a beautiful thought, a brilliant phrase, an apt voice in bringing out such a profound sound that will convey a story of a thousand words in just a second, through the slightest inflexion. It is just magic. Even the so-called 'corrupted' westernised pop/rock imitations in India cannot hide or take away the strong influence of classical Indian music. There is music for every feeling, every season, every reason, every occasion, from every corner of the country. It is a lot like the food, it will treat your whole being from the body to the innermost depths of the soul. This is a culture that has developed music as a spiritual experience.

- SpiritualityYou might have noticed that I have used the word 'spirit' a lot until now, even when writing about food or music in India. You cannot write anything about India or about anything from India without referring to a 'spirit'. Growing up as a young, rebellious, atheist young teenager, I used to wonder what was the big deal that grown-ups around me used to talk about India being a spiritual home to the world and that so many seekers from the world over used to come to India to find their own spirit! I used to think it is all bunkum. It slowly dawned on me as I grew up and was living outside India. Yes, India is a special place, mostly because of this - this is one culture where ANYone, from ANYwhere is accepted whole heartedly and can feel at home when following ANY path to spiritual wisdom or experience. Anyone's method or religion gets equal respect and an equal footing in the mind of an Indian who understands his own culture. It is the grand unification theory in practice - there is divinity and it is accepted in all people, in all creatures and in all creation.

This has soaked so much into the culture that one cannot rub it out, despite seeing many hypocrites, many crooks and corruption. In India, in the remotest corner, any brand of religion welcomed on an equal footing by common folk who might not speak your language or know where you come from, but will immediately and sincerely join you in your prayer, next to you. Even if they imperfectly mimic your words, they perfectly mimic your spirit. Every religion is assimilated into the mainstream in India. It has been like this for thousands of years. With already a million deities that they pray to, an additional one is not an issue. India has an idea that divinity or god is really 'godliness' - a living principle or law of nature. It is like gravity, found everywhere in diverse beings and creations. So, anywhere one spots 'divinity' is equally holy or sacred to any other place. So, they acknowledge it by praying or a salute. Anyone exhibiting 'divinity' is divine and worthy of worship. Any situation that brings out the best in human spirit and the noblest thoughts and feelings is divine. One can see this if one is tuned to seeking something most fulfilling in human life. That is why seekers from anywhere in the world can find it in India. The best meaning of the word 'divine' as I can glean from India is this "good and just".

I am often reminded of this by a quote from Hu Shih, former Ambassador of China to USA: "India conquered and dominated China culturally for 20 centuries without ever having to send a single soldier across her border." This is the only way India can rule any place, not by occupation, but by inspiration.



Copyright  (c) Kannan Narayanamurthy 2013
All rights reserved 

Sunday, September 22, 2013

It Takes Many Kinds To Make It Beautiful



It Takes Many Kinds,

To Make it Beautiful




 

It takes many kinds of trees to make a forest beautiful

It takes many kinds of flowers to make a garden beautiful

 

It takes many tastes to make a feast beautiful

It takes many smells to make a bouquet beautiful

 

It takes the sounds of many birds to make nature beautiful

It takes many instruments to make a symphony beautiful

 

It takes many streams to make a river beautiful

It takes many thoughts to make knowledge beautiful

 

It takes many languages and cultures to make our civilization beautiful!



Copyright  (c) Kannan Narayanamurthy 2013

All rights reserved 

Friday, September 6, 2013

The Nicest Things About: The USA

The Nicest Things About - The USA
Friends, Here I begin a series of postings about the ‘nice’ things I like about countries that I often write about. You have probably seen the negatives that I mention. Some even assume that I am rabidly anti-some country. In this series, in each posting, I will choose one country and write the good I have known or experienced first-hand. These are just my personal experiences, thoughts and opinions. I realise others may not have the same experiences, and they are true as well.

- Best attitude to work and learning, great study culture at universities
As they say, when an average American sees someone more successful than themselves, they do not try to pull them down, but learn how they themselves could become better and succeed. The students do their work and study more honestly and compete fairly and accept the judgement of the teacher more respectfully in universities than I have experienced anywhere else. They defer to the best teacher or student easily. Americans can learn with humility from anyone, even from who they consider their enemy.

- Excellent customer service at stores, supermarkets
This is the best I have experienced anywhere. They really know how to sell something and make buying a good experience. Store clerks and assistants are usually well informed, trained and helpful. They will not be rude. Those caught being rude will usually be fired. Being a boss really means something in the US.

- No job security for almost anyone
This contributes to a better attitude in everyone, one of being of service and productive

- Very competitive prices for goods
Most items are cheapest in the US. Some luxury or high quality items cost less in the US than even in the countries they are produced

- Given correct change
When you buy something, you will get back correct change down to the last cent, with a smile

- Highly evolved courteous language for professions and tricky situations
It might have originally evolved from the Wild-West days of the USA when everyone carried a gun (the great leveller) and it was prudent to talk softly and politely so as not to provoke someone or until you were forced to defend yourself.

- Very good roads, signage, signals and layout of roads
The best engineered roads and clear consistent sign boards that I have driven on, among the countries that I have lived in. I hear there are other European countries or places that are as good or better. But, I realised how goodthe US was after I left it and had to drive in other places. One can tell that a lot of the country developed around the automobile. They use the best technology to put signs and signals visible in the lane you are on and not distract you with un-necessary signals from all lanes. They use lenses to focus the signal you need to see from your lane. The placement of signs and signals too, is engineered really beautifully.

- Very skilled drivers on the average
With probably the first country to have cars for the masses and a century or more of driving experience this is not surprising. This is a Car-nation!

- Generally people organise themselves very well
Socially or in any endeavour, Americans tend to organise themselves very well, productively and give people the right authority to do the job. The most qualified in any area gets the preference. Less ego and pride of position or authority displayed. Their preparedness for disasters and emergency help is amazing. They work and address so many regulations, concerns in doing just about any activity.


- Receptionist phone attendance
This is something that is crucial and a pleasure to conduct business or inquiries over the phone in the US, even if you are overseas. The person attending the phone will listen well, ask the right questions, answer your questions, take your concerns down and follow up and get back to you most efficiently and professionally. They will make effort to spell my awfully long and strange last name correctly. This contrasts with nightmarish experiences in trying to conduct such businesses in India. Many office administrators in the US are given as much stock options as the engineers and worth every penny!

- Great civic orderliness - forming lines and queues
People automatically form lines, will ask and give courteous preference to the very old, very young, or ill. No one tries to push in ahead. In any situation, if someone misses out after standing in line and the goods run out, there is a graceful acceptance of fate. Cutting in ahead of the line is not tolerated.

- Great due given to merit at jobs, selection and promotions in most private companies at a lot of levels
More people understand that those that if skilled immigrants do well personally, the whole country benefits, so less jealousy displayed socially

- Encourage people to push the limits of their achievements
Here is a country where being good one day is not enough, everyone seems to push themselves and others to get 'better' all the time. This is good on one level, and not so good on another!

- Great acceptance of new ideas and to give them a chance to become reality
This is a country where new ideas are valued the most. Sometimes it seems even foolish, but they accept and drive change almost as a religion.


- Generous and kind people who will usually help a stranger
Some of the most generous people I have seen when it comes to helping someone or giving gifts. They don’t do things by half-measures


- Take great pride in their community and country
Most people, when they commit to living in a place, want to make it better and the best possible in the world. They take quiet pride in the effort they put in, but do not show off. They have one of the best attitudes I have seen in the world - not to ditch and run away to a 'better, cleaner city' but to fix the place around them and make it as good as anywhere. This builds a culture of pride in the place they live and in their country.

- Take good care of pets
People go to extraordinary lengths to take care of pets or save their lives. They value many pets more than other humans who may be strangers!

- Believe they can be (or are) the best in world in any area of endeavour if they put their mind to it
Americans believe they are or can be the best in any field or knowledge or skills. They will accept the best in the world in large numbers and welcome them to become Americans! They know how to nurture and retain the best minds and skills from most parts of the world, compared to any other country I have lived in or visited. The obsessive desire to be the best makes them too competitive. They hate being second best (which is not practical or may not be good for their psyche in the long run).

- Do not tolerate overt personal injustice quietly
People might be quiet in manner, but will always respond, push back or raise a racket if you mistreat them.


- Great followers of the laws within the country
People make a lot of effort to follow the numerous laws and see the benefit for the whole society in the long term.


Copyright  (c) Kannan Narayanamurthy 2013

All rights reserved 

Saturday, August 31, 2013


The World Runs on Powwa/Guanxi

Firstly, I am thankful to a recent blog posting on a related matter that set me thinking on this subject. I had not heard of the word Guanxi before. We have so many words that mean this in India, in the different languages of India, including its own versions of Ind-glish! We call it 'Sifaarish', 'approach', 'influence', 'connection', 'pull', 'power' and my favourite one from the north-eastern part of India called "Powwa (pronounced Pow-wah)."

Thinking about it, I realise from times immemorial, Powwa is what makes the world go around. The world runs on it!

While the motive for most human enterprise (including commercial) is a certain amount of self-interest, it is more truly a measure of special favouritism to people who are close to us or those we like or love. Ultimately, when we have a choice in a capitalistic system, we most often choose to assign the benefits of our work to who we want to, whether they are really worthy of it or not, in other people's eyes. We can hire who we want, not who someone else tells us we should. It is one cornerstone of individual freedom in any society.

Historically, and even now, when people start on a potentially successful or promising business, until it gets to the point that they can afford or need to hire the best and brightest, they involve their near and dear or give them positions that they may not be the best qualified for in the long run. They just need to be capable enough to perform the job acceptably, sometimes barely. Of course, it is obvious that it is downright foolish to hire someone who cannot do the job acceptably, no matter what the situation. Such decisions can make or break a company.

Often the 'best' person to do the job, is determined by more than one or two criteria that are not specific to the job at hand. These criteria can be personal loyalty, chemistry and relationships. Sadly, in such instances another candidate with more educational qualifications or better score will miss out. Such is life. The fortunate family or friend who supported the company in the early days performing not just a narrow job description but anything needed and anything they can help with from accounting to cleaning the premises, will receive the benefits of the company's value in the long run.

 

In the next stage of growing a flourishing company, there will be hiring of people more strictly on merit of their job skills. Only after the business has become viable, and can stand on its own in some measure, will they confidently give the job to a better qualified stranger who has to work to a narrower job description and gets paid only as long as they are able to perform. Then the goal is to grow the company to such a scale that the benefits to the family/friend in the long run outweighs a near term sacrifice. Even at this stage of a company Guanxi/Powwa determine strategic decisions and hiring at the top level, while strictly merit is for operational efficiency and hiring for lower levels in the company.

Almost all famous and successful European or American companies I have known about have started and grown on the basis of Guanxi/Powwa for hundreds of years. They even now do so, even in the famous capitalistic countries or anywhere else. Even in advanced countries, there is usually an order of factors that are not specific to the job and that Powwa/Guanxi preference flows to in the following order - family (near/extended), friends, people of same region, faith, nationality, and race. In many instances, race takes preference over nationality.

Unless we live in Utopia - without borders or discrimination the world over, it does not make always make sense to hire people strictly on the basis of their merit which is based solely on the job. The best we can hope for in our imperfect world is to strike a natural balance where everyone applies Powwa/Guanxi sensibly and it achieves some measure of fairness because everyone has equal opportunity to use Powwa/Guanxi.

Remember, great empires - commercial or political are built and based on Powwa/Guanxi! If that is gone, the empires will crumble - maybe not a bad thing, but not likely or realistic. Having been at the painful receiving end of Powwa/Guanxi and seen it practised around me, I cannot believe I am writing this today. I used to be blindly against it and rant and rave when younger. Age does teach us a few things - to look at things from a different angle and in a larger context.


Copyright  (c) Kannan Narayanamurthy 2013

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